How long is a learner’s license valid in South Africa?

Have you ever wondered how long a learner’s license lasts in South Africa? If you’re working toward getting your full driver’s license, this is an important question. Knowing how long your learner’s license is valid helps you plan your time and make sure you’re ready to pass your driving test.

In South Africa, a learner’s license shows that you understand the basics of driving and road rules. The validity of the license lasts for 24 months (2 years) from the date of issuance. Once it expires, you can’t renew it. This means you have a set amount of time to practice, and you must pass your driving test to get your full license.


What is a learner’s license?

A learner’s license is the first step to becoming a licensed driver. It lets you practice driving, but only under supervision. You must have a fully licensed driver with you, and your car must display a red “L” sign.

To get a learner’s license, you need to pass a test that covers:

  • Road rules
  • Road signs and signals
  • Basic vehicle controls

There are three types of learner’s licenses in South Africa:

  1. Code 1: For motorcycles.
  2. Code 2 pertains to cars and small vehicles weighing up to 3,500 kg.
  3. Code 3 pertains to larger vehicles (over 3,500 kg), with the exception of motorcycles.

You must be at least 17 years old for Code 1 or 2 and 18 years old for Code 3.


How Long Does It Last?

Your learner’s license is valid for 24 months. This gives you two years to practice driving and prepare for your driving test. If you don’t pass your test before the license expires, you’ll need to start the process over, including reapplying and retaking the learner’s test.


Why Was the Validity Extended?

Originally, a learner’s license was only valid for 18 months. But in 2021, the government extended it to 24 months to help people who were struggling to book driving tests. Many testing centers had long waiting lists, and the extra time gives learners more flexibility to prepare and schedule their tests.


How can I apply for a Learner’s License?

Here’s what you need to do to get your learner’s license:

  1. Fill out the LL1 form: You can get this form at your local driving license testing center or online.
  2. Gather your documents: You’ll need:
    • Your South African ID or passport
    • Please provide proof of address, such as a utility bill.
    • Two black-and-white ID photos
    • You can obtain the results of an eye test at the testing center.
  3. Pay the fee: The application fee is around R150, but this can vary by province.
  4. Pass the test: The test has three sections:
    • You need to correctly answer 22 out of 28 road rules.
    • We correctly identified 23 out of 28 road signs.
    • The vehicle controls are correct (6 out of 8).

Once you pass, you’ll get your learner’s license, which is valid for 24 months.


Rules for Learner Drivers

If you have a learner’s license, you must adhere to the following rules:

  • Always have a fully licensed driver with you.
  • Display a red “L” sign on your car.
  • Avoid driving on highways or at night unless you’re with a qualified instructor.

Costs Involved

Here’s a breakdown of the costs for getting a learner’s license:

  • Application fee: R150
  • Learner’s license fee: R108 to R180 (depending on your province)
  • Eye test: R60 to R100
  • Driving lessons: R150 to R300 per hour (optional but recommended)

What Happens After the Learner’s License?

Once you’re ready, you can take your driving test. This includes:

  1. The yard test involves basic driving skills such as parking and turning.
  2. The road test involves driving on public roads under the supervision of an examiner.

If you pass, you’ll get a temporary driver’s license that’s valid for 6 months. Your official license card will arrive in 4–6 weeks.


Tips for Passing Your Learner’s Test

  1. Study the rules: Use the K53 handbook or apps to practice.
  2. Take driving lessons: A professional instructor can help you feel more confident.
  3. Practice regularly: The more you drive, the better you’ll get.
  4. Arrive prepared: Bring all your documents and arrive on time for your test.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I renew my learner’s license if it expires?
A: No, you can’t renew it. If it expires, you’ll need to reapply and retake the test.

A: You may receive a ticket for driving without a licensed driver.
A: Driving without supervision is illegal and can result in fines or losing your learner’s license.

Q: How long does it take to get a learner’s license?
A: After passing the test, you’ll get your license immediately. However, booking a test slot can take weeks or months, so plan ahead.

Q: Can I drive at night with a learner’s license?
A: No, not unless you’re accompanied by a qualified driving instructor.


Final Thoughts

Getting your learner’s license is an exciting step toward becoming a licensed driver. Just remember, it’s valid for 24 months, so use that time wisely to practice and prepare for your driving test. Good luck, and drive safely! 🚗